I'm stuck on a mission where you have to set mine bombs to blow up 3 stations, But has soon has i set the bomb it gives you around five seconds to get away for it explodes, Are there any mine bombs that you set and have to pull a trigger to detonate them.

There are 'Triggered Explosives'. Use them like the Timed Explosives, then select the Trigger in the weapons submenu and detonate...

Have fun...